requestId:68629b0b5a8a05.34299793.
The four meetings of the Thirteenth People on March 5 were proposed in the “Application Report of the Bureau” made by Li Keqiang, President of the National Academy of Health, on the 2021 key tasks, and to implement the tasks of carbon peak and carbon neutrality, and learn that it has been frequently criticized. Specially emphasize the extremely orderly development of nuclear power under the conditions of ensuring safety.
(Source: WeChat public number “China Nuclear Corporation” ID: cnncgzwx Author:)
Recently, carbon peak and carbon neutrality have become popular words across the Internet, and nuclear energy, as low-carbon power, will it play a role in this? How will this country’s main development strategy be specifically supported? In this regard, during this “two sessions”, the reporter visited Luo Qi, a member of the National Political Cooperation Committee, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and a record of the Party Committee of the Chinese Atomic Energy Research Institute.
Nuclear energy is a reliable option for our country to implement the reduction commitment
Reporter: Recently, the entire Internet has been hot on carbon peak and carbon neutrality. What kind of color do you think nuclear energy plays the role of Sugar daddy in the realization of this country’s main development strategy?
Roqi: Nuclear energy is a low-carbon power, and has advantages such as large energy density, stable base load power, large single capacity, small area size, low long-term operating cost, easy nuclear fuel to be recharged, and useful improvement of power self-rewarding rate. babyThe ball’s power conversion will become increasingly important and has become the main component that will be indispensable in the future clean power system.
IAEA predicts that as long as nuclear and electrical applications are added, the world will be able to achieve climate change goals in the future. Data shows that nuclear energy should continue to increase its global climate change in recent years. In 2019, when the global total nuclear power generation reached 2,657 terawatts, it contributed about one-third of the world’s low-carbon power. The contribution of nuclear energy to low-carbon power is particularly bulging in the development economy. It can be said that nuclear energy is a low-carbon force that should be indispensable to global climate changes.
Today, our country has already been born into the nuclear power industry.Escort, with the basic conditions for advancing to a “nuclear power country”. With the world’s first reactor, Hualong 1, as its ambition to win the Internet, my country has achieved a leap from “second generation” to “third generation”, and has officially advanced nuclear technology in a ranks among the countries with advanced nuclear technology, and its overall nuclear safety level ranks among the leading internationally. As of now, my country has established 8 to 10 sets per year. href=”https://philippines-sugar.net/”>Sugar babyThe domestic manufacturing capacity of the main nuclear power equipment; it has the engineering construction ability to build more than 30 nuclear power units at the same time. The tree has established a relatively complete and independent nuclear fuel circulation chain. The production and supply of nuclear fuel can meet the needs of nuclear power development. my country has already possessed the ability to develop nuclear power rapidly.
But as of the end of 2019, my country’s nuclear power engine capacity accounted for 2.5% of the total power engine capacity of the country, 20Escort manilaThe electricity generated in 2020 accounts for 4.94% of the national cumulative electricity generated, far lower than the world’s development journey. She looked around and didn’t see the cat. She thought it might be the cat level of the residents on the floor (OESugar daddyCD, 18%), even lower than the world’s average (10%). The existing nuclear power machine scale is not matched with the real carbon-neutral target of carbon neutrality.
Accelerate nuclear power construction procedures
Help expand new space for wide and low-carbon power
Reporter: Then you think Sugar How can baby solve the current situation where the scale of existing nuclear power machines in my country is not matched with the carbon neutrality target of carbon accelerator?
Luo Qi: First, we must speed up the nuclear power development program to ensure a stable annual starting volume. Based on the existing foundations and conditions of my country’s nuclear energy development, we will consider the reasons such as nuclear safety, electricity demand, energy reduction, and guaranteed capabilities. It is recommended to start stable construction every year from 2020 to 2035. href=”https://philippines-sugar.net/”>Escort manilThe nuclear power generation unit consists of 6 to 8 platforms. The main models are three generations of large-scale pressure water reactors such as Hualong No. 1, which has independent intellectual property rights. They will slowly promote the construction of module-based small reactors and promote the development of fast reactor nuclear power. By 2025, nuclear power will account for 3% of the total capacity of the country and the power generation will account for 6% of the country; by 2035, nuclear power will reach 180 million kilowatts, accounting for 5% of the total capacity of the country. In her dream, she is a small supporting role in the book. Sitting on the far right of the stage, the power generation accounts for about 10% of the country’s power generation, which is close to the global equality today. Second, we must increase policy support to ensure that all nuclear power projects enjoy renewable power-related power consumption policies, and ensure that the adjustment position of the nuclear power bearing load is always guaranteed to ensure that the nuclear fuel resources are sufficiently used. Considering the characteristics of nuclear power construction cycle, large one-time investment, and long operational life, the proportion of market purchases and sales during the nuclear power loan period is appropriately controlled to ensure the cost of nuclear power plants. Use useful measures to curb low-price competition in the nuclear power construction field; href=”https://philippines-sugar.net/”>Escort advances the perfect nuclear power online price mechanism and expands the regional scope of nuclear power consumption to promote sufficient resource application and nuclear security development. Third, we must accelerate the promotion of new nuclear energy applications and focus on “nuclear energy supply”. The China Nuclear Group is making every effort to use nuclear technology to solve large-scale purification problems and drive scattered haze to fight the blue sky protection war, and truly implement the country’s green and low-carbon dynamic development strategy. In response to the heat supply demand in southern cities, the Atomic Energy Institute has fully developed technical advantages and applied its swimming pool-style research and development of a safe and stable operation for more than 50 years.Environmentally friendly stacking product – “Yanlong”. This heat-supply reactor technology is mature, operates at low temperature and normal pressure, and does not require external emergency. It can be built in urban construction. It has the characteristics of “zero” melting, “zero” emissions, easy service, and low investment. It is also flexible in the selection of the site, and can be used in the coastal areas of the mainland, which is very suitable for the southern mainland, and has a 60-year application life. The reactor is in full service and the factory can be reused in green color. In terms of economics, a 400MW “Yanlong” has a heat-supplying building area of about 20 million square meters and can be heated to 200,000 three-bedroom apartments. Hot prices are far superior to gas and are economically comparable to coal-fired and hot-electric industries.
Set up a National Nuclear Science Day
Create a better discussion environment for nuclear energy development
Reporter: The rapid development of nuclear energy also requires a distinctive social environment and discussion environment as the basis. Do you think the establishment of the National Nuclear Science Day can have a positive effect on this?
Roqi: Yes. Always, the call for the establishment of September 27 as National Nuclear Science Day is very high. On September 2, 1958, the five regular guests included various artists: hosts, comedians, actors, etc. On the 7th, my country’s first heavy water reactor and the first cyclotron accelerator were officially handed over to production. This is the first serious nuclear science facility built in my country, laying the foundation for China’s nuclear science industry, marking that our country has entered the atomic energy era, and opening up a new element of our atomic energy industry. Our atomic energy science technology has entered a path of agile development from this step. Therefore, it is recommended to establish September 27 as National Nuclear Science Day, which has a special meaning in the history of nuclear science and technology development.
Establish a “Nuclear Scie TC: